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Just Peanuts: Harvesting (1954)
Title:
Just Peanuts: Harvesting (1954)
NFSA ID
16700
Year
1954
Courtesy
Kingcroft Productions
This clip is from a documentary filmed in Queensland detailing the growing, harvesting, distribution and processing of peanuts. Days of footage – harvesting, drying, threshing and packing of peanuts – are condensed into a neat three-minute sequence by breaking down the process into key steps.
This clip shows the harvesting of peanut plants. The harvester’s blade cuts the tap roots of a line of plants, which are then removed from the soil by hand and stacked in stooks to dry. A newly picked peanut kernel is filmed in its soft, green condition. The stooks are left in rows and a dissolve shows the drying process. Two workers lift the dried stooks onto a trailer and then drive up to a threshing machine which separates the nuts from the plant. The residue is discharged onto the field and the nuts are fed directly into large hessian sacks.
Summary by Poppy De Souza
Synopsis
This documentary filmed in Queensland details the growing, harvesting, distribution and processing of peanuts. It also features peanut-related products, 'ETA’ company vans advertising peanut butter leaving the factory, and children consuming peanut butter in school canteens.
Curators Notes
This well-made documentary is produced by a specialist in the field of sponsored and industrial film – Kingcroft Australia. Producer John Kingsford Smith (nephew of Sir Charles) was born in south-east Queensland not far from Kingaroy where this documentary was filmed. The film shows the production of peanut products from growing through to consumption. The film might have been commissioned by any number of interested parties – the Queensland Government, Kingaroy tourism or the peanut industry. As well as promoting the wide range of products that use peanuts, Just Peanuts also promotes south-east Queensland as a productive region for primary and secondary industry.
John Kingsford Smith worked for Cinesound studios in the 1930s and 1940s before co-founding Kingcroft Productions. His first major success as an independent producer was The Inlanders (1949), which he made for the Australian Inland Mission. The warm reception this documentary received ensured that Kingsford Smith, with his newly formed production company Kingcroft Australia, became a successful and prolific producer of documentaries over the next two decades. From 1948 into the 1980s, he produced 327 sponsored films and commercials and played a key creative role in all of them (as writer, director, cinematographer or editor). In 1979, an oral history recording was made with John Kingsford Smith as part of the Film Pioneers Project of the National Film and Sound Archive. In it, he speaks candidly about his life and career in the industry.
Documentaries like this need to comprehensively present a large amount of information in a short space of time. This clip condenses days of footage – the harvesting, drying, threshing and packing of peanuts – into a neat three-minute sequence by breaking down the process into key steps, each of which is explained in voice-over. The narration is supported and reinforced by the images, which use a combination of medium shots and close-ups to detail the processing of the peanut plant at various stages.
Notes by Poppy De Souza
The National Film and Sound Archive of Australia acknowledges Australia’s Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples as the Traditional Custodians of the land on which we work and live and gives respect to their Elders both past and present.